Статистическая классификация экономической деятельности NACE Rev. 2.0
82 | Дeяteльнoctь в oблactи aдминиctpatивнo-yпpaвлeнчeckoгo, xoзяйctвeннoгo и пpoчeгo вcпoмoгateльнoгo oбcлyживaния
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This division includes printing of products (for example, newspapers, books, periodicals, business forms and greeting cards), printing on T-shirts and other types of material, and associated support activities (for example, bookbinding, plate-making services, data imaging). The support activities included here are an integral part of the printing industry, and a product (a printing plate, a bound book, or a computer disk or file) that is an integral part of the printing industry is almost always provided by these operations.
The ownership of the input material is irrelevant to the classification of printing and reproduction of recorded media activities. Division 18 covers explicitly the processing activities. Processes used in printing include a variety of methods for transferring an image from a plate, screen or computer file to a medium (for example, paper, plastics, metal, textile articles, wood). The most prominent of these methods entails the transfer of the image from a plate or screen to the medium through lithographic, gravure, screen or flexographic printing. Often a computer file is used to directly drive the printing mechanism to create the image or electrostatic and other types of equipment (digital or non-impact printing). Though printing and publishing can be carried out by the same unit (for example, a newspaper), it is less and less the case that these distinct activities are carried out in the same physical location. This division also includes: - the reproduction of recorded media (e.g. compact discs, video recordings, software on discs or tapes, records) This division excludes: - publishing activities, see section J - manufacture of products with a 3D printer, which are classified according to the product and material used |
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This division includes printing of products (for example, newspapers, books, periodicals, business forms and greeting cards), printing on T-shirts and other types of material, and associated support activities (for example, bookbinding, plate-making services, data imaging). The support activities included here are an integral part of the printing industry, and a product (a printing plate, a bound book, or a computer disk or file) that is an integral part of the printing industry is almost always provided by these operations.
The ownership of the input material is irrelevant to the classification of printing and reproduction of recorded media activities. Division 18 covers explicitly the processing activities. Processes used in printing include a variety of methods for transferring an image from a plate, screen or computer file to a medium (for example, paper, plastics, metal, textile articles, wood). The most prominent of these methods entails the transfer of the image from a plate or screen to the medium through lithographic, gravure, screen or flexographic printing. Often a computer file is used to directly drive the printing mechanism to create the image or electrostatic and other types of equipment (digital or non-impact printing). Though printing and publishing can be carried out by the same unit (for example, a newspaper), it is less and less the case that these distinct activities are carried out in the same physical location. This division also includes: - the reproduction of recorded media (e.g. compact discs, video recordings, software on discs or tapes, records) This division excludes: - publishing activities, see section J - manufacture of products with a 3D printer, which are classified according to the product and material used |
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This division includes specialised activities (special trades) in the construction of buildings and civil engineering objects or preparation of same. These activities are usually specialised in one aspect common to different structures, requiring specialised skills or equipment. Specialised construction works are generally performed by subcontractors on behalf of a contractor whose activities fall under divisions 41 or 42. Repair is usually performed without subcontracting.
Included is the installation of all types of utilities that make the construction function as such. These activities are usually performed at the site of the construction, although parts of the job may be carried out off site. This division includes electrical, plumbing and other offshore construction installation on floating platforms. The rental of equipment with an operator is classified under the associated construction activity. This division also includes: - specialised construction activities carried out as repair and maintenance - completion or finishing of buildings and other constructions |
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This division includes specialised activities (special trades) in the construction of buildings and civil engineering objects or preparation of same. These activities are usually specialised in one aspect common to different structures, requiring specialised skills or equipment. Specialised construction works are generally performed by subcontractors on behalf of a contractor whose activities fall under divisions 41 or 42. Repair is usually performed without subcontracting.
Included is the installation of all types of utilities that make the construction function as such. These activities are usually performed at the site of the construction, although parts of the job may be carried out off site. This division includes electrical, plumbing and other offshore construction installation on floating platforms. The rental of equipment with an operator is classified under the associated construction activity. This division also includes: - specialised construction activities carried out as repair and maintenance - completion or finishing of buildings and other constructions |
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This division includes wholesale of physical goods on own account or on a fee or contract basis (commission trade) related to domestic (national) wholesale as well as international wholesale (import/export), including on the internet.
Wholesale on own account means owning the goods traded until the ownership is transferred to the buyer. In the case of transit trade, the goods are commissioned by a buyer, but the agent owns the goods while they are in transit. However, both cases are classified the same way (groups 46.2 to 46.9). This division includes wholesale on a fee or contract basis (group 46.1), specialised wholesale (groups 46.2 to 46.7) and non-specialised wholesale (group 46.9); class 46.39 is an exception as it includes non-specialised wholesale of food, beverages and tobacco. The rules for defining specialised and non-specialised wholesale activities are described in paragraphs xxxx of the introductory guidelines. This division also includes: - wholesale of motor vehicles and motorcycles, and related parts, equipment and accessories - transit trade activities This division excludes: - trade of electricity, see 35.15 - trade of gaseous fuels for energy supply through mains, see 35.23 - rental and leasing of goods, see division 77 - packaging of solid goods and bottling of liquid or gaseous goods, including blending and filtering for third parties, see 82.92 |
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This division includes wholesale of physical goods on own account or on a fee or contract basis (commission trade) related to domestic (national) wholesale as well as international wholesale (import/export), including on the internet.
Wholesale on own account means owning the goods traded until the ownership is transferred to the buyer. In the case of transit trade, the goods are commissioned by a buyer, but the agent owns the goods while they are in transit. However, both cases are classified the same way (groups 46.2 to 46.9). This division includes wholesale on a fee or contract basis (group 46.1), specialised wholesale (groups 46.2 to 46.7) and non-specialised wholesale (group 46.9); class 46.39 is an exception as it includes non-specialised wholesale of food, beverages and tobacco. The rules for defining specialised and non-specialised wholesale activities are described in paragraphs xxxx of the introductory guidelines. This division also includes: - wholesale of motor vehicles and motorcycles, and related parts, equipment and accessories - transit trade activities This division excludes: - trade of electricity, see 35.15 - trade of gaseous fuels for energy supply through mains, see 35.23 - rental and leasing of goods, see division 77 - packaging of solid goods and bottling of liquid or gaseous goods, including blending and filtering for third parties, see 82.92 |
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47
Retail trade
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This division includes the resale (sale without transformation or after minor alterations or usual handling, for example reconditioning) of new and used physical goods to the general public for personal or household consumption or use, by shops, department stores, consumer cooperative, stalls, mail order houses, the internet, door-to-door salespersons, hawkers, vending machines, and so on.
This division includes the retail sale of new and used motor vehicles and motorcycles, including electric vehicles. The classification of retail sale activities is done based on traded goods and not according to the way of selling (in-store, online, via stalls and markets, and so on). Retail sale activities are divided into specialised retail sale activities (groups 47.2 to 47.8) and non-specialised retail sale activities (group 47.1). Retail sale includes the retail sale of second-hand goods (class 47.79). The above groups are further subdivided by the range of products sold. Activities of intermediation in retail sale, which facilitate transactions between buyers and sellers for the ordering and/or delivering of goods and services for a fee or commission, without taking ownership of the goods, are classified in group 47.9. All other retail sale activities, even if the retailer is acting on behalf of a third party, are classified in groups 47.1 to 47.8. The goods sold in this division are limited to goods usually referred to as consumer goods or retail goods. Therefore, goods not normally entering retail sale (for example, cereal grains, ores, industrial machinery) are excluded. Downloads (for example, books, videos) are also excluded. The rules for defining specialised and non-specialised retail sale activities are described in paragraphs xxxx of the introductory guidelines. This division also includes the retail sale of goods sold primarily to the general public from displayed merchandise (for example, personal computers, stationery, paint or timber), although these products may not be for personal or household use. Handling that is customary in trade does not affect the basic character of the merchandise and may include, for example, sorting, separating, mixing and packaging, delivery and installation of goods as well as sales promotion for their customers, if supplied by the same trader. This division also includes: - retail sale of automotive fuel and lubricating or cooling products - activities of retail auctioneering houses for both new and used third-party goods, including internet retail auctions - activities of units providing intermediation service activities for specialised or non-specialised retail sale (marketplaces) that facilitate transactions between buyers and sellers for the ordering and/or delivering of physical goods for a fee or commission, without taking ownership of the goods that are intermediated. These activities can be carried out on digital platforms or through non-digital channels, see 47.9 - vending machines selling goods other than food and drinks - vending machines selling food and drinks prepared by the machine itself This division excludes: - sale of farmers products by farmers, see division 01 - manufacture and sale of goods, which is generally classified as manufacturing in divisions 10 to 32 - trade in cereal grains, ores, crude petroleum, industrial chemicals, iron and steel, and industrial machinery and equipment, see division 46 - sale of food and drinks for consumption on the premises and sale of takeaway food, see division 56 - the commerce of digital goods, streaming and downloading of contents on digital platforms (e.g. e-books, audio) are included in section J - rental and leasing of motor vehicles or motorcycles, see 77.1 - rental and leasing of personal and household goods to the general public, see 77.2 |
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This division includes the resale (sale without transformation or after minor alterations or usual handling, for example reconditioning) of new and used physical goods to the general public for personal or household consumption or use, by shops, department stores, consumer cooperative, stalls, mail order houses, the internet, door-to-door salespersons, hawkers, vending machines, and so on.
This division includes the retail sale of new and used motor vehicles and motorcycles, including electric vehicles. The classification of retail sale activities is done based on traded goods and not according to the way of selling (in-store, online, via stalls and markets, and so on). Retail sale activities are divided into specialised retail sale activities (groups 47.2 to 47.8) and non-specialised retail sale activities (group 47.1). Retail sale includes the retail sale of second-hand goods (class 47.79). The above groups are further subdivided by the range of products sold. Activities of intermediation in retail sale, which facilitate transactions between buyers and sellers for the ordering and/or delivering of goods and services for a fee or commission, without taking ownership of the goods, are classified in group 47.9. All other retail sale activities, even if the retailer is acting on behalf of a third party, are classified in groups 47.1 to 47.8. The goods sold in this division are limited to goods usually referred to as consumer goods or retail goods. Therefore, goods not normally entering retail sale (for example, cereal grains, ores, industrial machinery) are excluded. Downloads (for example, books, videos) are also excluded. The rules for defining specialised and non-specialised retail sale activities are described in paragraphs xxxx of the introductory guidelines. This division also includes the retail sale of goods sold primarily to the general public from displayed merchandise (for example, personal computers, stationery, paint or timber), although these products may not be for personal or household use. Handling that is customary in trade does not affect the basic character of the merchandise and may include, for example, sorting, separating, mixing and packaging, delivery and installation of goods as well as sales promotion for their customers, if supplied by the same trader. This division also includes: - retail sale of automotive fuel and lubricating or cooling products - activities of retail auctioneering houses for both new and used third-party goods, including internet retail auctions - activities of units providing intermediation service activities for specialised or non-specialised retail sale (marketplaces) that facilitate transactions between buyers and sellers for the ordering and/or delivering of physical goods for a fee or commission, without taking ownership of the goods that are intermediated. These activities can be carried out on digital platforms or through non-digital channels, see 47.9 - vending machines selling goods other than food and drinks - vending machines selling food and drinks prepared by the machine itself This division excludes: - sale of farmers products by farmers, see division 01 - manufacture and sale of goods, which is generally classified as manufacturing in divisions 10 to 32 - trade in cereal grains, ores, crude petroleum, industrial chemicals, iron and steel, and industrial machinery and equipment, see division 46 - sale of food and drinks for consumption on the premises and sale of takeaway food, see division 56 - the commerce of digital goods, streaming and downloading of contents on digital platforms (e.g. e-books, audio) are included in section J - rental and leasing of motor vehicles or motorcycles, see 77.1 - rental and leasing of personal and household goods to the general public, see 77.2 |
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This division includes the provision of short-term accommodation for visitors and other travellers. The accommodation may include meals, recreational facilities and other services.
Also included is the provision of short-term accommodation (for example, for students, workers). This division excludes activities related to the provision of residences in facilities (for example, flats or apartments), typically leased on annual basis, see division 68. |
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This division includes the provision of short-term accommodation for visitors and other travellers. The accommodation may include meals, recreational facilities and other services.
Also included is the provision of short-term accommodation (for example, for students, workers). This division excludes activities related to the provision of residences in facilities (for example, flats or apartments), typically leased on annual basis, see division 68. |
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This division includes food and beverage serving activities providing meals or drinks fit for immediate consumption, whether in traditional restaurants, self-service or takeaway restaurants, whether permanent or temporary, with or without seating. The fact that meals fit for immediate consumption are offered is decisive, not the kind of facility providing them.
This division excludes: - the production of meals not fit for immediate consumption or not planned to be consumed immediately, or of prepared food which is not considered to be a meal, see divisions 10 and 11 - the sale of not self-manufactured food that is not considered to be a meal, or of meals that are not fit for immediate consumption, see section G - coffee dispenser and vending machines selling food and drinks prepared by the machine itself, see division 47 |
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This division includes food and beverage serving activities providing meals or drinks fit for immediate consumption, whether in traditional restaurants, self-service or takeaway restaurants, whether permanent or temporary, with or without seating. The fact that meals fit for immediate consumption are offered is decisive, not the kind of facility providing them.
This division excludes: - the production of meals not fit for immediate consumption or not planned to be consumed immediately, or of prepared food which is not considered to be a meal, see divisions 10 and 11 - the sale of not self-manufactured food that is not considered to be a meal, or of meals that are not fit for immediate consumption, see section G - coffee dispenser and vending machines selling food and drinks prepared by the machine itself, see division 47 |
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This division includes:
- the activities of providing telecommunication and related service activities, i.e. transmitting voice, data, text, sound and video. The transmission facilities that carry out these activities may be based on a single technology or a combination of technologies. The commonality of activities classified in this division is the transmission of content, without being involved in its creation or alteration. In the case of transmission of television signals this may include complete bundled and programmed channels (produced in division 60) into programme packages - provision of services for machine-to-machine communication - transmission of audio or video data without having acquired the rights to the audio or video content This division excludes: - motion picture, audiovisual, television programme, and sound recording production and post-production activities, including services to convert audio and video content into streaming formats, see division 59 - activities of broadcasting and provision of audio and video streaming or download distribution services, see division 60 |
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This division includes:
- the activities of providing telecommunication and related service activities, i.e. transmitting voice, data, text, sound and video. The transmission facilities that carry out these activities may be based on a single technology or a combination of technologies. The commonality of activities classified in this division is the transmission of content, without being involved in its creation or alteration. In the case of transmission of television signals this may include complete bundled and programmed channels (produced in division 60) into programme packages - provision of services for machine-to-machine communication - transmission of audio or video data without having acquired the rights to the audio or video content This division excludes: - motion picture, audiovisual, television programme, and sound recording production and post-production activities, including services to convert audio and video content into streaming formats, see division 59 - activities of broadcasting and provision of audio and video streaming or download distribution services, see division 60 |
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This division includes the rental and leasing of tangible and non-financial intangible assets and intermediation service activities thereof. For leasing activities, only the provision of operating leases is included in this division. The renter or lessor has the economic risk for the tangible goods and non-financial intangible assets provided, whereas the intermediator has no economic risk for the tangible goods and non-financial intangible assets that are intermediated. In this division, a wide array of tangible goods is concerned (for example, automobiles, computers, consumer goods, industrial machinery and equipment), provided to customers in return for a periodic rental or lease payment.
This division excludes: - rental of equipment with an operator, see corresponding classes according to activities carried out with this equipment (e.g. construction (section F), transport (section H)) - streaming of content (e.g. software, books, by content publishers), see division 58 - audiobook streaming activities not associated with its publishing, see 60.10 - financial leasing, see 64.91 - rental of real estate, see section M |
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This division includes the rental and leasing of tangible and non-financial intangible assets and intermediation service activities thereof. For leasing activities, only the provision of operating leases is included in this division. The renter or lessor has the economic risk for the tangible goods and non-financial intangible assets provided, whereas the intermediator has no economic risk for the tangible goods and non-financial intangible assets that are intermediated. In this division, a wide array of tangible goods is concerned (for example, automobiles, computers, consumer goods, industrial machinery and equipment), provided to customers in return for a periodic rental or lease payment.
This division excludes: - rental of equipment with an operator, see corresponding classes according to activities carried out with this equipment (e.g. construction (section F), transport (section H)) - streaming of content (e.g. software, books, by content publishers), see division 58 - audiobook streaming activities not associated with its publishing, see 60.10 - financial leasing, see 64.91 - rental of real estate, see section M |
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This division includes the provision of a range of day-to-day office administrative services, as well as ongoing routine business support functions for others, on a contract or fee basis.
This division also includes all support service activities typically provided to businesses not elsewhere classified. |
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This division includes the provision of a range of day-to-day office administrative services, as well as ongoing routine business support functions for others, on a contract or fee basis.
This division also includes all support service activities typically provided to businesses not elsewhere classified. |
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85
Education
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This division includes activities of short- or long-term inpatient health care. It covers general and specialty medical/surgical care offered by hospitals, preventoria, medical nursing homes, mental hospital institutions, rehabilitation centres and other human health institutions which have accommodation facilities and which engage in providing diagnostic and medical treatment to primarily inpatients, with a wide range of medical conditions.
This division also includes medical consultation and treatment in the field of general and specialised medicine, by general practitioners and medical specialists and surgeons. It includes dental practice activities of a general or specialised nature, as well as orthodontic activities. Additionally, this division includes medical, curative, rehabilitative or prevention activities by paramedical practitioners and health professionals other than hospitals or practicing medical doctors. This division also includes other human health activities (for example, activities of medical laboratories, blood banks, sperm banks, transplant organ banks, and so on, including collecting, processing, storing and shipping). This division excludes: - veterinary activities, see 75.00 |
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This division includes activities of short- or long-term inpatient health care. It covers general and specialty medical/surgical care offered by hospitals, preventoria, medical nursing homes, mental hospital institutions, rehabilitation centres and other human health institutions which have accommodation facilities and which engage in providing diagnostic and medical treatment to primarily inpatients, with a wide range of medical conditions.
This division also includes medical consultation and treatment in the field of general and specialised medicine, by general practitioners and medical specialists and surgeons. It includes dental practice activities of a general or specialised nature, as well as orthodontic activities. Additionally, this division includes medical, curative, rehabilitative or prevention activities by paramedical practitioners and health professionals other than hospitals or practicing medical doctors. This division also includes other human health activities (for example, activities of medical laboratories, blood banks, sperm banks, transplant organ banks, and so on, including collecting, processing, storing and shipping). This division excludes: - veterinary activities, see 75.00 |
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This division includes the provision of residential care combined with either nursing, supervisory or other types of care, as required by the residents. Residential care is a mix of health and social services with the health services being largely nursing services. Residential care activities are provided for residents, who can be staying temporarily.
This division also includes activities of residential care centres (providing regular residential care in places specially built or adapted for some target groups). Units are classified depending on target groups (children under three years old, older persons, persons with physical disabilities, and so on). This division excludes: - non-residential nursing activities, see 86.94 - non-residential care activities, see division 88 |
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This division includes the provision of residential care combined with either nursing, supervisory or other types of care, as required by the residents. Residential care is a mix of health and social services with the health services being largely nursing services. Residential care activities are provided for residents, who can be staying temporarily.
This division also includes activities of residential care centres (providing regular residential care in places specially built or adapted for some target groups). Units are classified depending on target groups (children under three years old, older persons, persons with physical disabilities, and so on). This division excludes: - non-residential nursing activities, see 86.94 - non-residential care activities, see division 88 |
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This division includes sports activities in any form of physical activity undertaken, either occasionally or in an organised participatory manner, with the aim of expressing and improving physical fitness and mental well-being, and of establishing social links or achieving results in competitions at all levels.
This division includes the provision of amusement and recreation activities (except activities of museums, the preservation of historical sites, botanical and zoological gardens, activities of nature reserves, gambling and betting activities). This division also includes: - organisation of sporting events This division excludes: - dramatic arts, music, other arts and entertainment (e.g. the production of live theatrical presentations, concerts, opera or dance productions, other stage productions), see division 90. |
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This division includes sports activities in any form of physical activity undertaken, either occasionally or in an organised participatory manner, with the aim of expressing and improving physical fitness and mental well-being, and of establishing social links or achieving results in competitions at all levels.
This division includes the provision of amusement and recreation activities (except activities of museums, the preservation of historical sites, botanical and zoological gardens, activities of nature reserves, gambling and betting activities). This division also includes: - organisation of sporting events This division excludes: - dramatic arts, music, other arts and entertainment (e.g. the production of live theatrical presentations, concerts, opera or dance productions, other stage productions), see division 90. |
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This division includes the repair and maintenance of computers and computer peripheral equipment, communication equipment, consumer electronics, garden equipment, footwear and leather goods, furniture and home furnishings, clothing, sports goods, musical instruments and other personal and household goods, as well as the repair and maintenance of motor vehicles and motorcycles.
This division excludes specialised maintenance and repair of industrial, commercial and similar machinery and equipment not used by households, see division 33. |
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This division includes the repair and maintenance of computers and computer peripheral equipment, communication equipment, consumer electronics, garden equipment, footwear and leather goods, furniture and home furnishings, clothing, sports goods, musical instruments and other personal and household goods, as well as the repair and maintenance of motor vehicles and motorcycles.
This division excludes specialised maintenance and repair of industrial, commercial and similar machinery and equipment not used by households, see division 33. |
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This division includes all personal service activities not mentioned elsewhere in the classification. Notably it includes types of services, such as washing and (dry-)cleaning of textiles and fur products, hairdressing, beauty treatment, day spa and similar activities, funeral and related activities.
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This division includes all personal service activities not mentioned elsewhere in the classification. Notably it includes types of services, such as washing and (dry-)cleaning of textiles and fur products, hairdressing, beauty treatment, day spa and similar activities, funeral and related activities.
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